1045 steel is one of the most commonly used types of carbon steel. However, its properties and applications are often not well understood. This article aims to demystify 1045 steel by exploring its key characteristics and common uses in detail. We will cover the alloy composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment responses, machining characteristics, and typical applications of 1045 steel. I hope this comprehensive guide helps provide a better understanding of this versatile and widely used material.